Nasdaq jumps, leading Dow and S&P 500 higher as tech stocks and rate cut hopes revive

U.S. stocks rose on Friday on a resurgence in technology stocks as investors assessed a week of key data and earnings reports and focused on possible policy shifts from the Trump administration.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) rose 1.1%, while the S&P 500 (^GSPC) gained 1.2%, ending losses for the major gauges. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite Index (^IXIC) rose more than 1.7% as shares of Nvidia (NVDA) and Tesla (TSLA) rebounded.

Markets turned optimistic as investors assessed big bank earnings and inflation data in recent days, which reignited bets on rate cuts. Stocks were on track for a sharp weekly gain after Wednesday's sharp gains, while the 10-year Treasury yield (^TNX) fell back to around 4.6% on Friday.

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Housing starts rose faster than expected in December and U.S. industrial production also beat expectations. Data released on Friday further highlighted the strength of the U.S. economy and boosted optimism about interest rates.

Meanwhile, technology stocks are making a comeback, with Apple ( AAPL ) shares rising 0.7% in afternoon trading after suffering its worst decline since August. Chipmakers like Micron (MU) rose alongside Nvidia, while cryptocurrency-related names like Coinbase (COIN) also got a boost as Bitcoin (BTC-USD) continued its rise above $100,000.

There is also focus on possible policy turbulence in the final trading day before Donald Trump begins his second term as president. There are concerns that his plan for tariffs, taxes and debt - as unveiled by Treasury nominee Scott Bessant on Thursday - could fuel inflation. Inauguration Day is Monday, and markets will be closed that day in observance of the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday.

Trump's rival, China's economy grew more than expected last year, beating Beijing's 5% target after a stimulus blitz. But Asian stocks fell on Friday as investors weighed the potential hit from promised steep tariffs.

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