In 1873, in a wine cellar in Massachusetts, Lydia Pinkham first brewed her well -known longevity. The soil liquid made of black-shaped bone and pleural root contains 18 % to 22 % alcohol-of course is a preservative. Within a few years, Pinham sold her supplements at a price of $ 1 per bottle to treat "women's weaknesses". Is there a blue tone? Inflammation, whether the uterus drops or menstrual pain? Lydia E. Pinkham's vegetable compounds are solutions. Pinkham printed with a intimate smile on label and advertisement Mona Lisa's.

Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Courtyard is one of thousands of patented drugs of thousands of popular and favorable patented drugs, namely chemists, housewives and entrepreneurs dream of healthy seasonings-in the 19th and early 20th century It swept the United States. These products promise to treat almost any disease without having to disclose their recipes. Many alcohol, cocaine, morphine or other active ingredients, the range is from suspicious to danger. Dr. GUILD's Green Mountain Asthma compounds are provided in the form of cigarettes, including toxic plants Belladina. The early version of the vaginal cone's vaginal cone is sold in the form of vaginal fungicide and deodorant, which contains bitter acid, which is a toxic compound. By the 1870s, 25 % of all advertisements were used for patented drugs.

After passing the "Pure Food and Drug Law" in 1906, the newly built food and drug administration bureau cracked the miracle and unprepared medicine. However, a US industry is still maintaining the spirit of patented medicine: diet supplement. In the United States, vitamins, botanicals and other supplements are minimized. Some people can improve people's health or solve specific conditions, but many people, such as old drugs, contain unprecedented or dangerous components. However, three -quarters of Americans occupy at least one. Some people are much more. Long -term conspiracy theorist and anti -vaccine activist Robert F. Kennedy Jr. He is preparing to bring the enthusiasm of the United States to grow to the White House and enhance the revival of patented food.

The FDA that was finally created finally needed all drugs (designed to be used for diagnosis, cure, relief, treatment or prevention) before sale. It is safe and effective. However, as we are now, dietary supplements have never been centered on this extent. Until the "huge" trend of the late 1970s and the 1980s, vitamins had almost no interference. The trend began to claim that a large number of vitamin C began to avoid cancer and other diseases after the chemist Linus Pauling. FDA announced the plan to regulate vitamins, but the public (and supplementary industry) resistance. Mel Gibson starred in a TV advertisement. The advertisement was arrested at home because he had a bottle of vitamin C. More than 2.5 million people participated in the "Save our supplies" writing and writing activities. Congress intervened and passed the 1994 "Dietary Supplement Health and Education Law". The law was formally exempted from dietary supplements and exempted from drugs.

Since then, FDAs usually do not review any censorship of diet supplements, and manufacturers usually do not need to disclose their components. "This is basically an honorary system, and manufacturers need to announce that its products are safe," said S. Bryn Austin, a social epidemiologist and behavioral scientist at Harvard University of Public Health. Only when the supplement starts to start after sale, the agency will participate. As long as they have revealed that the FDA has not evaluated their claims and these claims do not involve diseases, supplementing manufacturers can say that their products have any effect on the structure or function of the body. You can say that, for example, the supplement has improved the cognition, but it does not mean that it treats polymorphisms. These claims do not have to obtain any evidence in human, animals or cultivators.

In 1994, the diet supply industry was worth $ 4 billion. By 2020, it has surged to $ 40 billion. Patent medicine creators once visited their products in travel medicine performances, and produced people collected, exchanged and pasted trading cards in the clingling book; now, the company sponsored the popular podcasts, and the story of Instagram was supplemented by advertising. Beyond, and influential people make millions of dollars sell their own brand supplements. The combination of modern health culture and relaxed regulations made Americans encounter the problem of the 19th century: Pieter Cohen, an associate professor in Cambridge Health Alliance Medical Medical Professor, found a methamphetamine analog of methamphetamine in the exercise supplement. Russian drugs. Brain injury and emotional wounds help memory in the products sold.

Last year, Kennedy accused FDA accusing the FDA inhibit with vitamins and other alternative health products that belong to the dietary supply category. But "in the past few decades, FDA is not making a sense of war on supplements," Cohen told me. "In fact, they adopted an extremely passive and unconventional method." Experts repeatedly argued that FDA needs more power to investigate and take action on supplements, not less. However, Kennedy continued to advocate the industry. He told Podcaster Lex Fridman that he took so many vitamins, "I don't remember all vitamins." Dangerous additives and profits obtained in the supplementary market. (Kennedy and representatives from Maha PAC have not responded to the request for comment.)

Cohen said that in a allowed environment, Kennedy confirmed that it might supplement anything from the manufacturer. If the FDA is now responsible for the small regulations-ascended the market to the market, then desperately, more adulterated and marked supplements may be on the storage shelves. Moreover, Americans are likely to invest more funds into the industry, which is troubled by the healthy and healthy influencing of our health, and warns that most of our food and drug supply are harmful. Kennedy may even try to join the supplement by itself. yesterday, Washington Post According to reports, according to documents submitted to the US Patent and Trademark Office, Kennedy applied to the trademark Increase Last year, this will enable him to sell supplements and vitamins of the Maha brand. (He transferred the ownership of the application to LLC in December. Kennedy's team did not respond postal.

The truly released supplementary industry will have a large number of tools to attract customers. Austin studied diet supplements. These supplements proposed claims related to weight loss, muscle construction, "cleaning" and detoxification. Many of them were not only sold to adults, but also sold young people. She told me: "These types of products are particularly involved in people's sense of insecurity." They also claimed that they could alleviate common physical or mental pain forms, and traditional medical services cannot be resolved quickly. It is difficult to reduce stress, but it is very easy to order the latest cudols to reduce cortisol at the TIKTOK store. Your doctor cannot apply vegetables in diet, but subscribe to canned vegetables every month.

Professor Emerita of British Columbia University Judy Z. patented drugs attracted the environment and related complaints; an advertisement for the bitterness of cattle D asserted that "thousands of women in the United States have sex for sex because of sex. Chronic diseases suffer countless pains. "Like many modern supplementary companies, patent medicine manufacturers also use friendly spokesperson and customers to recommend it, and at the same time position their products as preventive health care; based on Hartshorn's Sarsaparilla advertisement," The first deviation from perfect health should be concerned. "

In 1905, Muckraker Samuel Hopkins (Samuel Hopkkins Adams) lamented "the changeable United States" is very eager to "swallow a lot of alcohol, shocking opioid drugs and anesthesia anesthesia. Product, a variety of drugs, from strong and dangerous heart depression to dangerous heart depression to negative fat stimuli, and; more than all other ingredients, unlicensed fraud. "Now Different names (wood, detoxification, adaptation to the original) with different old medicines are different, but if Adams goes down any supplement or browse Amazon, he will still find a large number of treatment methods. He can even pick up a bottle of Herdia E. Pinkham's herbal supplement, which can be used for menstruation and menopausal help. Pinkham smiles on the buyer's face from the label, although its advertising income is now accompanied by a tiny -free statement: "FDA has not yet evaluated this statement."